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In music, septimal diesis (or slendro diesis) is an interval with the ratio of 49:48 , which is the difference between the septimal whole tone and the septimal minor third. It is about 35.7 cents wide, which is narrower than a quarter-tone but wider than the septimal comma. It may also be the ratio 36:35,[1][2][3] or 48.77 cents.
In 12 equal temperament this interval is not tempered out; septimal whole tone and septimal minor third are replaced by normal whole tone and minor third. This makes the diesis a semitone, about three times its "correct" size. The septimal diesis is tempered out by a number of equally-tempered tuning systems, including 19-ET and 24-ET; these tunings do not distinguish between the septimal whole tone and septimal minor third. It is not tempered out however by 22-ET or 31-ET (or indeed any equal temperament with at least 30 steps).
Ballet, Opera, Harmony, Psychology, Tonality
Octave, Pythagorean tuning, Semitone, Tritone, Major third
Just intonation, Harmonic seventh, Cent (music), Semitone, Interval (music)
Just intonation, Cent (music), Septimal quarter tone, Quarter tone, Harmonic seventh
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